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• 2025

  Accelerating Innovative Energy Solutions Using Combustion Simulations

  Yellapantula, S., Wimer, N., Henry de Frahan, M., Appukuttan, S., Martin, M., Perry, B., Sitaraman, H., Rahimi, M. & Day, M., 2025, In: Computing in Science and Engineering. 27, 1, p. 9-17 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• An Additively Manufactured Fe-3Si Stator for a High-Performance Electrical Motor: Article No. 1706

  Lamichhane, T., Wang, H., Chinnasamy, C., Sethuraman, L., List, F., Nandwana, P., Yan, J., Gai, Z. & Paranthaman, M., 2025, In: Applied Sciences (Switzerland). 15, 4, 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• CFD Simulation of Aerobic Gas Fermentation to Enable Commercial Conversion of CO2 into Aquaculture and Animal Feed: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-19-00826

  Sitaraman, H., 2025, 11 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• Doping in Efficient Polycrystalline CdSeTe Solar Cells via AsCl3 Vapor Annealing

  Duan, X., Li, D.-B., Neupane, S., Awni, R., Wang, Y., Mansfield, L., Lu, D., Becker, J., Ellingson, R., Heben, M., Xiong, G., Yan, Y. & Yan, F., 2025, In: ACS Applied Energy Materials. 8, 7, p. 4265-4271 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Effect of Iron Contamination and Polysilicon Gettering on the Performance of Polysilicon-Based Passivating Contact Solar Cells

  Yang, Z., Basnet, R., Samundsett, C., Phang, S., Truong, T., Kang, D., Liang, W., Bui, A., Wang, W., Le, T., Macdonald, D. & Liu, A., 2025, In: Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications. 33, 3, p. 463-476 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  1 Scopus Citations

• Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Achieved via Rapid Photonic Annealing of All Stacking Layers: Unveiling the Crystallization Energy Window: Article No. 2501825

  Ameri, M., Ouyang, Z., Beights, J., Breakfield, J., Liang, Q., Abate, S., Park, S. Y., Dai, Q., Zhu, K. & Li, D., 2025, In: Small. 21, 21, 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Enhanced Power Density in Zero-Vacuum-Gap Thermophotovoltaic Devices

  Habibi, M., Yelishala, S., Zhu, Y., Tervo, E., Steiner, M. & Cui, L., 2025, In: Energy and Environmental Science. 18, 3, p. 1514-1523 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  3 Scopus Citations

• Grid Value Analysis of Geothermal Systems for End-Use Applications

  Ho, J., Oh, H., Mibei, G., Mowers, M. & Mowers, J., 2025, p. 2043-2057. 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper

• Halide Vapor Phase Epitaxy of Ge from an Elemental Source

  da Costa, E., Goh, M., Schulte, K., Young, M., Simon, J. & Ptak, A., 2025, In: Crystal Growth and Design. 25, 5, p. 1526-1532 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• In-Scribe Silane Bonding for Mechanical Reinforcement of Perovskite Photovoltaic Modules

  Li, M., Witteck, R., Zhang, X., Nguyen, D., Bramante, R., Guthrey, H., Harvey, S., Habersberger, B., Luther, J., Rolston, N. & Wheeler, L., 2025, In: Advanced Energy Materials.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Integrating Energy-Efficient Computing with Computational Research to Accelerate Energy Technology

  Martin, M., Andersen, A., Tripp, C., Sickinger, D. & Munch, K., 2025, In: Computing in Science and Engineering. 27, 1, p. 18-27 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  2 Scopus Citations

• Manufacturing Cost Analysis for PEM Electrolyzers and Perspectives for Future Cost Reduction

  Brauch, J., Skangos, C., Sittler, L. & Badgett, A., 2025, 36 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Non-Energy Benefits: Reducing Payback and Improving Performance

  NREL, 2025, 6 p. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Fact Sheet

• Overcoming Efficiency and Cost Barriers for Large-Area Quantum Dot Photovoltaics Through Stable Ink Engineering

  Shi, G., Ding, X., Liu, Z., Liu, Y., Chen, Y., Liu, C., Ni, Z., Wang, H., Ito, K., Igarashi, K., Feng, K., Zhang, K., Luer, L., Chen, W., Lyu, X., Song, B., Sun, X., Yuan, L., Liu, D. & Li, Y. & 14 others, Lu, K., Deng, W., Li, Y., Muller-Buschbaum, P., Li, T., Zhong, J., Uchida, S., Kubo, T., Li, N., Luther, J., Segawa, H., Shen, Q., Brabec, C. & Ma, W., 2025, In: Nature Energy. 10, p. 592-604 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  3 Scopus Citations

• Reciprocal Ternary Molten Salts Enable the Direct Upcycling of Spent Lithium-Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt Oxide (NMC) Mixtures to Make NMC 622

  Wang, T., Wang, X., Luo, H., Fan, J., Wang, Q., Yang, Z., Bai, Y., Fink, K., Walker, P., Belharouak, I. & Dai, S., 2025, In: ChemSusChem.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Recycling Wind Energy Systems in the United States Part 1: Providing a Baseline for America's Wind Energy Recycling Infrastructure for Wind Turbines and Systems: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

  Christoffel, T., Khalifa, S., Berry, D., Lee Ennis, B., Wang, P., Marquis, M., Sproul, E., Das, S., Alnaggar, M., Brooks, A., Korey, M., Jackson, A., Eberle, A., Oteri, F., Walzberg, J., Kreider, M., Paranthaman, P., Kemp, J., Wang, H. & Atkins, C. & 1 others, Rallabandi, V., 2025, 140 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• Solvent-Free Melt-Processed Cathode Mitigates Li Anode Instability in Polymer-Based Solid-State Batteries

  Chen, X. C., Musgrove, A., Preefer, M., Moy, A., Owensby, K., Long, O., Zhang, P., Demchuck, Z., Ward, T., Armstrong, B., Verma, A., Usseglio-Viretta, F., Colclasure, A., Sahore, R., Nelson Weker, J. & Veith, G., 2025, In: ACS Energy Letters.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Supply Chain Energy and Greenhouse Gas Analysis Using the Materials Flows Through Industry (MFI) Tool: Examination of Alternative Technology Scenarios for the U.S. Chemical Sector

  Avery, G. & Carpenter, A., 2025, In: Journal of Advanced Manufacturing and Processing.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Understanding (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3-..delta.. Phase Instability within SOECs Using a Combined Experimental and Atomistic Modeling Approach

  Slomski, H., Kaufman, J., Dzara, M., Strange, N., Priest, C., Hartvigsen, J., Kane, N., Casteel, M., Wood, B., Ginley, D., Kweon, K., Gorman, B. & Shulda, S., 2025, In: ACS Physical Chemistry Au. 5, 2, p. 207-218 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Upcycling of Post-Consumer Mixed Polyolefin Feedstock: An Economic and Technical Evaluation: Article No. 125069

  Johnson, T., DesVeaux, J., Bhatt, A., Sharma, R., Muzata, T. & Rabnawaz, M., 2025, In: Journal of Environmental Management. 380, 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• 2024

  2022 System Optimization Awardee: XFlow Energy Company

  NREL, 2024, 2 p. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Fact Sheet

• Accelerated Lifetime Testing of Main Shaft Seals for Tidal Turbine Rotors

  Skinner, M., Lambert, S., Murray, R. & Colby, J., 2024, 30 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• Achieving Passive Thermal Runaway Propagation Resistance in Li-Ion Battery Packs: Article No. 55

  Quinn, A., Darst, J., Keyser, M., Coman, P., Barrera, T., Shearing, P., Petrushenko, D., Petrushenko, D., Finegan, D. & Darcy, E., 2024, In: Electrochemical Society Interface. 33, 3, p. 55-61 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Additive Manufacturing of Thermal Energy Storage Composites with Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials Supported in a Multi-Polymer Matrix

  Foster, K., Freeman, T., Lizier-Zmudzinski, I., Dudt, S., Morgan, K., Boetcher, S. & Odukomaiya, A., 2024, 13 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Ad-Mat: Adaptations of Mature Manufacturing Strategies for Accelerated Redox Flow Battery Deployment

  Fink, K., Tremolet de Villers, B., Harrison, K., Robertson, L. & Battaglia, V., 2024, 4 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Advanced Manufactured Home Case Study: A Collaboration for High-Efficiency, Affordable Housing

  NREL, 2024, 5 p. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Fact Sheet

• Advanced Multimaterial Shape Optimization Methods as Applied to Advanced Manufacturing of Wind Turbine Generators

  Sethuraman, L., Glaws, A., Skinner, M. & Paranthaman, M. P., 2024, In: Wind Energy. 27, 8, p. 767-796 30 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  1 Scopus Citations

• Advanced Permanent Magnet Generator Topologies Using Multimaterial Shape Optimization and 3D Printing: Preprint

  Sethuraman, L., Glaws, A., Skinner, M. & Paranthaman, M., 2024. 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper

• Advancing Environmental Assessment of the Circular Economy: Challenges and Opportunities: Article No. 200203

  Ravikumar, D., Keoleian, G., Walzberg, J., Heath, G. & Heller, M., 2024, In: Resources, Conservation and Recycling Advances. 21, 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  7 Scopus Citations

• Aging Iridium Oxide Catalyst Inks: A Formulation Strategy to Enhance Ink Processability for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Water Electrolyzers

  Khandavalli, S., Park, J., Rice, R., Zhang, D., Berlinger, S., Bender, G., Myers, D., Ulsh, M. & Mauger, S., 2024, In: Soft Matter. 20, 45, p. 9028-9049 22 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  1 Scopus Citations

• Analysis as a Key Guiding Tool for Waste Carbon Utilization

  Uekert, T., 2024, 22 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Anode Upcycling via Tailored Solvent Treatment

  Fink, K., Schulze, M., McKalip, N., Verma, A., Berquist, Z., Mangum, J., Colclasure, A., Son, S.-B. & Ingram, B., 2024, 41 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• An Updated Life Cycle Assessment of Utility-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Systems Installed in the United States

  Smith, B., Sekar, A., Mirletz, H., Heath, G. & Margolis, R., 2024, 85 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• A Primer on Using Analysis to Guide Plastic Circularity

  Uekert, T., 2024, 34 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• A Tool to Incorporate Non-Energy Impacts in Energy Efficiency Investment Decision Making for Firms

  Wachs, L., 2024, 15 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• A US Perspective on Closing the Carbon Cycle to Defossilize Difficult-to-Electrify Segments of Our Economy

  Shaw, W., Kidder, M., Bare, S., Delferro, M., Morris, J., Toma, F., Senanayake, S., Autrey, T., Biddinger, E., Boettcher, S., Bowden, M., Britt, P., Brown, R., Bullock, R. M., Chen, J., Daniel, C., Dorhout, P., Efroymson, R., Gaffney, K. & Gagliardi, L. & 44 others, Harper, A., Heldebrant, D., Luca, O., Lyubovsky, M., Male, J., Miller, D., Prozorov, T., Rallo, R., Rana, R., Rioux, R., Sadow, A., Schaidle, J., Schulte, L., Tarpeh, W., Vlachos, D., Vogt, B., Weber, R., Yang, J., Arenholz, E., Helms, B., Huang, W., Jordahl, J., Karakaya, C., Kian, K., Kothandaraman, J., Lercher, J., Liu, P., Malhotra, D., Mueller, K., O'Brien, C., Palomino, R., Qi, L., Rodriguez, J., Rousseau, R., Russell, J., Sarazen, M., Sholl, D., Smith, E., Stevens, M., Surendranath, Y., Tassone, C., Tran, B., Tumas, W. & Walton, K., 2024, In: Nature Reviews Chemistry. 8, p. 376-400 25 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  30 Scopus Citations

• Automotive Silicon Carbide Power Module Cooling With a Novel Modular Manifold and Embedded Heat Sink: Paper No. EP-23-1026

  Osman, A., Moreno, G., Myers, S., Major, J., Feng, X., Narumanchi, S. & Joshi, Y., 2024, In: Journal of Electronic Packaging, Transactions of the ASME. 146, 2, 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  6 Scopus Citations

• Avancando na Transicao Energetica: Desafios e Estrategias para a Implantacao Sustentavel de FV

  Ovaitt, S., Mirletz, H., Dutta, N., Allione, L. & Barnes, T., 2024, 29 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Battery Storage Unlocked: Lessons Learned From Emerging Economies

  NREL, 2024, 48 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• Battery Technologies

  NREL, 2024, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Marketing

• Benchmarking Performance: A Round-Robin Testing for Liquid Alkaline Electrolysis

  Appelhaus, S., Ritz, L., Pape, S.-V., Lohmann-Richters, F., Kraglund, M., Jensen, J., Massari, F., Boroomandnia, M., Romano, M., Albers, J., Kubeil, C., Bernacker, C., Lemcke, M., Menzel, N., Bender, G., Chen, B., Holdcroft, S., Delmelle, R., Proost, J. & Hnat, J. & 6 others, Kauranen, P., Ruuskanen, V., Viinanen, T., Muller, M., Turek, T. & Shviro, M., 2024, In: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 95, p. 1004-1010 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  8 Scopus Citations

• Better Climate Challenge Working Groups Non-Energy Benefits of Energy Projects-Improving Financial Payback

  Armstrong, K. & Cooney, S., 2024, 28 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Characterization of Tunnel Oxides in TOPCon Solar Cells

  Rada, E., Roos, A., Nemeth, W., Young, D. & Stoke, J., 2024, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Poster

• Characterization of Ultrafast-Laser Ablation of Micro-Structures in Li-Ion Battery Anode and Cathode Materials: Morphology, Rate, and Efficiency: Article No. 234078

  Tancin, R., Sulas-Kern, D., Usseglio-Viretta, F., Finegan, D. & Tremolet de Villers, B., 2024, In: Journal of Power Sources. 596, 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  5 Scopus Citations

• Circular Economy Contributions to Decarbonizing the US Steel Sector

  Walzberg, J. & Carpenter, A., 2024, Technology Innovation for the Circular Economy: Recycling, Remanufacturing, Design, Systems Analysis and Logistics. Nasr, N. (ed.). p. 725-738

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

• Circular Economy for Photovoltaics in Service of Energy Transition

  Mirletz, H., Ovaitt, S. & Barnes, T., 2024, 41 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation

• Clean Energy for the Battery-to-EV Supply Chain: A Roadmap for Indonesia - Summary Brief

  Speer, B., 2024, 4 p.

  Research output: NREL › Technical Report

• Cost-Responsive Optimization of Nickel Nanoparticle Synthesis: Article No. 2300030

  Petel, B., Van Allsburg, K. & Baddour, F., 2024, In: Advanced Sustainable Systems. 8, 10, 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  3 Scopus Citations

• Creating a Universal PV Plug and Socket Standard

  Kempe, M., 2024, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

  Research output: NREL › Poster

• Detection and Quantitation of Hydrogen Emissions Role and Status of Detection Technology

  Buttner, W., Peaslee, D., Stewart, J., Martens, L., Hartmann, K., Saur, G., Palin, I., Robinson, O., Loveland, J., Jang, D., Shah, M. & Gifford, J., 2024, 20 p.

  Research output: NREL › Presentation