A New Method for Rapid Measurement of Orientations and Sizes of Grains in Multicrystalline Silicon Wafers

Bhushan Sopori, Debraj Guhabiswas, Przemyslaw Rupnowski, Sudhakar Shet, Srinivas Devayajanam, Helio Moutinho

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

5 Scopus Citations

Abstract

We describe a new technique for rapid measurement of orientations and sizes of various grains in a multicrystalline silicon (mc-Si) wafer. The wafer is texture etched to expose (111) faces nearest to each surface. Because grains of different orientations result in uniquely different texture shapes, they also have well-defined reflectance values. Hence, the process of determining the grain orientations is brought down to making reflectance maps. Reflectance maps are produced by PVSCAN or reflectometer (GT FabScan), and then transformed into orientation maps. Because the grain boundaries are very well delineated in the reflectance maps, they are also excellent for making measurements of size and distribution of grains. We will compare the results of this technique with other standard techniques.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages1680-1685
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011 - Seattle, WA, United States
Duration: 19 Jun 201124 Jun 2011

Conference

Conference37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle, WA
Period19/06/1124/06/11

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-5200-50705

Keywords

  • grain orientations
  • rapid measurement
  • silicon wafers

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