a-Si/c-Si Solar Cells: Effect of Preparation and Processing Techniques on the Photovoltaic Properties

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

    Abstract

    The photovoltaic (PV) properties of undoped amorphous silicon (a-Si)/p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells were found to improve by a hydrofluoric acid treatment of c-Si just prior to glow discharge depositon of a-Si. The short circuit current density (Jsc) improved from 2.7 to 23.5 mA/cm2 for an 0.1 .mu.m thick a-Si layer. This also resulted in an improved spectral response of the solarcell in the violet region of the spectrum. The enhanced properties have been attributed to the improved carrier transport across the interface, as seen in the current-voltage-temperature relationships, and also PC-1D simulation of the devices. Solar cells of a similar type were also fabricated by dc magnetron sputtering of the a-Si layer. HF passivated cells (area .apprx. 0.24 cm2) yielded about9.5% efficiency with Jsc of 30 mA/cm2 and a FF of 0.6, without use of an A/R coating. The variation of the PV properties of these cells was investigated as a function of a-Si thickness and c-Si doping.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Pages77-82
    Number of pages6
    StatePublished - 1996
    EventThin Films for Photovoltaic and Related Device Applications: Materials Research Society Symposium - San Francisco, California
    Duration: 8 Apr 199611 Apr 1996

    Conference

    ConferenceThin Films for Photovoltaic and Related Device Applications: Materials Research Society Symposium
    CitySan Francisco, California
    Period8/04/9611/04/96

    Bibliographical note

    Work performed by State University of New York at Buffalo, Amherst, New York

    NREL Publication Number

    • NREL/CP-23029

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