Composition and Structure of CuInSe2 Thin Films Prepared by Vacuum Evaporation of the Constituent Elements

Neelkanth G. Dhere, M. Cristina Loureno̧, Ramesh G. Dhere, Lawrence L. Kazmerski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Further compositional and structural studies of CuInSe2 thin films deposited by co-evaporation of the constituent elements in high vacuum are presented. The morphology, composition and crystallographic structure of films grown at a substrate temperature of 350°C and with thicknesses in the range 0.15-1.0 μm are discussed. Characterization includes Auger electron spectroscopy, X-ray and electron diffraction and optical absorption spectroscopy. Stoichiometric CuInSe2 thin films are obtained with the chalcopyrite structure and with grain sizes in the range 0.2-0.6 μm, band gaps near 1.02-1.04 eV and absorption coefficients which exceed 1 × 105 cm-1.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)59-65
Number of pages7
JournalSolar Cells
Volume13
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984

Bibliographical note

Work performed by Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Solar Energy Research Institute, Golden, Colorado

NREL Publication Number

  • ACNR/JA-213-4897

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