Abstract
This study investigates the impact of adding 40% rooftop coverage of photovoltaics to the U.S. commercial building stock. Panels are modeled as higher performance with 21% rated efficiency, 96% inverter efficiency, 1.10 DC/AC ratio,14% system losses, and azimuth/tilt angles that vary by location. Total panel area is modeled at 40% of the roof area for each model. Total rated PV power for a building is based on the calculated total panel area and the assumed efficiency of 21%. This measure is applied to all buildings modeled in ComStock.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Number of pages | 29 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2025 |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/TP-5500-95004
Keywords
- building energy modeling
- commercial building stock
- ComStock
- photovoltaics