Confirmation of the Dominant Defect Mechanism in Amorphous In-Zn-O Through the Application of in Situ Brouwer Analysis

Thomas Gennett, David Ginley, Stephanie Moffitt, Alexander Adler, Thomas Mason, John Perkins

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus Citations

Abstract

The dominant point defect mechanism of amorphous (a-) indium zinc oxide (IZO) was probed through in situ electrical characterization of sputtered a-IZO thin films in response to changes in oxygen partial pressure (pO2) at 300°C. The results yielded a power law dependence of conductivity (σ) versus pO2 of ∼1/6. This experimental method, known as Brouwer analysis, confirms doubly-charged oxygen vacancies as the dominant defect species in a-IZO. The success of this study suggests that Brouwer analysis is a viable method for studying the defect mechanisms of amorphous oxides.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)2099-2103
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume98
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The American Ceramic Society.

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-5900-64948

Keywords

  • characterization
  • defect mechanisms
  • thin films

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