Cost Comparison of Solar Detoxification with Conventional Alternatives for the Destruction of Trichloroethylene

Gregory Glatzmaier

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

Abstract

The purpose of this analysis is to compare the cost of solar waste detoxification processes with conventional alternatives for the treatment of trichloroethylene (TCE) in air. The solar processes that were evaluated are high flux photothermal oxidation (PHOTOX), high flux thermal catalytic reforming (SOL TOX), and low flux photocatalytic oxidation (PHOCA T). The high flux processes, PHOTO X andSOL TOX, were based on dish concentrator technology. The low flux photocatalytic process was based on parabolic trough concentrating technology. The conventional alternatives are thermal oxidation, thermal catalytic oxidation, off-site carbon regeneration, and on-site solvent recovery. Analysis of the seven processes showed PHOCA T to be the most economical treatment method. PHOTO X showedslightly better economics relative to SOL TOX. Both were competitive, with the best conventional destruction process, thermal oxidation. Off-site carbon regeneration was the most expensive treatment method.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages9
StatePublished - 1991
EventASME International Solar Energy Conference - Maui, Hawaii
Duration: 4 Apr 19928 Apr 1992

Conference

ConferenceASME International Solar Energy Conference
CityMaui, Hawaii
Period4/04/928/04/92

Bibliographical note

Prepared for the ASME International Solar Energy Conference, Maui, Hawaii, 4-8 April 1992

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/TP-253-4491

Keywords

  • concentrating photovoltaics (CPV)
  • flux
  • organic wastes
  • solar energy

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