Abstract
I will review the basic physical principles underlying the formation energy of various intrinsic defects in common photovoltaic materials. I then use the above principles to explain why doping of semiconductors is, in general, limited and which design principles can be used to circumvent such limits. This work can help design strategies of doping absorber materials as well as explain how TCOswork. Recent results on the surprising stability of polar (112) + surfaces of CIS will also be described in this context.
Original language | American English |
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Number of pages | 7 |
State | Published - 2002 |
Event | 29th IEEE PV Specialists Conference - New Orleans, Louisiana Duration: 20 May 2002 → 24 May 2002 |
Conference
Conference | 29th IEEE PV Specialists Conference |
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City | New Orleans, Louisiana |
Period | 20/05/02 → 24/05/02 |
Bibliographical note
Prepared for the 29th IEEE PV Specialists Conference, 20-24 May; 2002, New Orleans, LouisianaNREL Publication Number
- NREL/CP-590-32216
Keywords
- calculated formation energies
- chalcopyrites
- conduction band minimum
- doping limit rule
- dozinc-blende
- n-type doping
- oxides
- PV
- semiconductors