Deposition and Characterization of Nanostructured Cu2O Thin-Film for Potential Photovoltaic Applications

  • Nishant Gupta
  • , Rajendra Singh
  • , Fan Wu
  • , Jagdish Narayan
  • , Colin McMillen
  • , Githin F. Alapatt
  • , Kelvin F. Poole
  • , Shiou Jyh Hwu
  • , Dino Sulejmanovic
  • , Matthew Young
  • , Glenn Teeter
  • , Harin S. Ullal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) is a direct band gap semiconductor with p-type conductivity and is a potential candidate for multi-junction solar cells. In this work, incoherent light source based photo-assisted metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) was used to deposit high quality Cu 2O thin films on n-type <100> silicon and quartz substrates. X-ray diffraction studies reveal that crystalline Cu2O is deposited. UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy results indicated a band gap of 2.44 eV for Cu 2O thin films. Transmission electron spectroscopy results show tha. The Cu2O film grows i. The form of three-dimensional islands composed of smaller nanocrystalline grains i. The range of 10-20 nm. I-V measurements indicate tha. The Cu2O/n-Si device fabricated usin. The MOCVD process has a lower dark current density than other devices reported i. The literature.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)1740-1746
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Materials Research
Volume28
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Jul 2013

NLR Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-5200-60327

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