Direct Write Contacts for Solar Cells

Tanya Kaydanova, Maikel F.A.M. Van Hest, Alex Miedaner, Calvin J. Curtis, Jeff L. Alleman, Matthew S. Dabney, Eric Garnett, Sean Shaheen, Lee Smith, Reubin Collins, Jack I. Hanoka, Andrew M. Gabor, David S. Ginley

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

16 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Ag, Cu and Ni metallizations were inkjet printed with near vacuum deposition quality. The approach developed can be easily extended to other conductors such as Pt, Pd, Au etc. Thick highly conducting lines of Ag and Cu demonstrating good adhesion to glass, Si and PCB have been printed at 100-200°C in air and N2 respectively. Ag grids were inkjet-printed on Si solar cells and fired through the silicon nitride AR layer at 850°C resulting in 8% cells. Next generation multicomponent inks (including etching agents) have also been developed with improved fire through contacts leading to higher cell efficiencies. PEDOT-PSS polymer based conductors were inkjet printed with conductivity as good or better than that of spin-coated films.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages1305-1308
Number of pages4
StatePublished - 2005
Event31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 2005 - Lake Buena Vista, FL, United States
Duration: 3 Jan 20057 Jan 2005

Conference

Conference31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 2005
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLake Buena Vista, FL
Period3/01/057/01/05

Bibliographical note

For preprint version see NREL/CP-520-37524

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-520-38902

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