Abstract
The effects of the coatings Al2O3, LiAlOx, ZrO2, TiO2, AlPO4, and LiPON and of the electrolyte additives 3-hexylthiophene and lithium difluoro (oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) on the voltage fade phenomenon in 0.5Li2MnO 3·0.5LiNi0.375Mn0.375Co 0.25O2 cathodes were investigated. Cells containing these materials or additives were cycled according to a standard protocol at room temperature between 2.0 and 4.7 V vs. Li+/Li. As expected, the cells containing either an additive or a coated cathode displayed less capacity loss than cells containing an uncoated cathode and no additive. The voltage fade phenomenon was quantified in terms of changes in the average cell voltage (Wh/Ah). The results indicate that, within experimental error, all of the coatings and additives produced little-to-no effect on voltage fade.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 509-514 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
Volume | 249 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Mar 2014 |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/JA-5900-60739
Keywords
- Coatings
- Composite cathode materials
- Electrolyte additives
- Lithium-ion batteries
- Voltage fade