Electric Vehicles: A Sustainable Solution for Transportation Systems

Matteo Muratori

Research output: NRELPresentation

Abstract

The imperative for strong and rapid emissions reductions to mitigate global warming and enhance air quality necessitates a transition to net-zero emissions. This shift requires significant changes throughout the entire energy supply-demand ecosystems, tailored to various sectors. Transportation stands as the least-diversified energy sector and the largest source of U.S. GHG emissions. As the primary enabler for vehicle decarbonization when paired with clean electricity, electric vehicles (EVs) will play a pivotal role in the future. This talk summarizes current status of EV technologies and markets, future projections, and opportunities associated with a conversion to EV for all on-road vehicles. Moreover, EVs are poised to drive substantial growth in electricity demand and presents a unique opportunity to provide demand-side flexibility that is crucial for future renewable-dominated electricity systems. Smart integration of EVs can strengthen the grid, reducing costs and enhancing resilience.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages44
StatePublished - 2024

Publication series

NamePresented at the 4th Conference on Sustainable Mobility (CSM2024), 18-20 September 2024, Catania, Italy

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/PR-5400-91331

Keywords

  • clean energy transition
  • electric vehicles
  • smart grid
  • sustainable mobility
  • vehicle-grid integration

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