Electron Microscopy Study of Individual Grain Boundaries in Cu2ZnSnSe4 Thin Films

Zhiwei Wang, Kim M. Jones, Andrew G. Norman, John Moseley, Ingrid L. Repins, Rommel Noufi, Yanfa Yan, Mowafak M. Al-Jassim

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

1 Scopus Citations

Abstract

We study the structural, chemical, and electronic properties of individual grain boundaries in Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) using combined electron microscopy techniques including scanning electron microscopy-based cathodoluminescence (CL)-spectrum imaging and scanning transmission electron microscopy-based Z-contrast imaging and energy-dispersive spectroscopy profiling. Two representative grain boundaries have been studied. We find that the grain boundary that exhibits a redshift in the CL spectrum image is found to link to a ZnSe second phase. The grain boundary showing no redshift in the CL spectrum image is not linked to any secondary phase. The stability of CZTSe cross-section samples with storage time is also discussed.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages1681-1684
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 - Tampa, FL, United States
Duration: 16 Jun 201321 Jun 2013

Conference

Conference39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityTampa, FL
Period16/06/1321/06/13

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-5200-57856

Keywords

  • Cathodoluminescence
  • Electron microscopy
  • Grain boundary
  • Polycrystalline thin film

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