Evaluating the Impact of Price-Responsive Load on Power Systems Using Integrated T&D Simulation: Preprint

Himanshu Jain, Bryan Palmintier, Dheepak Krishnamurthy, Ibrahim Krad, Elaine Hale

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

Abstract

This paper explores the advantages and challenges of simulating price-responsive load (PRL) interactions with large-scale power systems using integrated transmission and distribution (T&D) models. This analysis uses the Integrated Grid Modeling System (IGMS) software to capture 'ISO-to-appliance' simulations using a synthetic T&D model built on the PJM 5 Bus transmission network with multiple full-scale taxonomy feeders that include physics-based models of thousands of PRLs. The results show substantial differences in the impacts of PRLs between integrated T&D and transmission-only (T-only) models. Similarly differences are observed between the price response of individual distribution feeders and the corresponding transmission bus in the integrated T&D simulations, which cannot be captured in T-only simulations. Experiments include both traditional price responsive load reductions and price-driven load increases during low net demand periods driven by high daytime generation from distributed generation-based photovoltaics (DGPV).
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages9
StatePublished - 2019
Event2019 IEEE Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (IEEE ISGT) - Washington, D.C.
Duration: 17 Feb 201920 Feb 2019

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (IEEE ISGT)
CityWashington, D.C.
Period17/02/1920/02/19

Bibliographical note

See NREL/CP-5D00-74936 for paper as published in IEEE proceedings

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-5D00-70197

Keywords

  • co-simulation
  • distributed power generation
  • flexible demand
  • high performance computing
  • integrated transmission-distribution simulation

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