Abstract
We show how semiconductor quantum dots may greatly increase photon conversion efficiencies by producing multiple excitons from a single photon. This is possible because quantization of energy levels in quantum dots enhances Auger processes, eliminates the requirement to conserve crystal momentum, and thus promotes multiple exciton generation, Quantum yields of 300% for exciton formation in PbSe, PbS, and PbTe quantum dots have been reported at photon energies about 4 times the HOMO-LUMO transition energy (QD bandgap), indicating the formation of 3 excitons/photon for all photoexcited quantum dots.
Original language | American English |
---|---|
Pages | 40-44 |
Number of pages | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2006 |
Event | 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, WCPEC-4 - Waikoloa, HI, United States Duration: 7 May 2006 → 12 May 2006 |
Conference
Conference | 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, WCPEC-4 |
---|---|
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Waikoloa, HI |
Period | 7/05/06 → 12/05/06 |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/CP-520-41282