Experimental Study of Steam Condensation on Water in Countercurrent Flow in Presence of Inert Gases

    Research output: NRELTechnical Report

    Abstract

    Experimental results of investigating steam condensation on water in the presence of (noncondensable) inert gases at low temperatures and pressures relevant to open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) systems are reported. Seven different condenser configurations were tested. The experimental data are correlated using a liquid flow fraction and a vent fraction to yield simplerelationships of condenser performance over a wide range of test conditions. Performance maps and envelopes are provided for evaluating the relative merits of tested configurations. The height of transfer unit (HTU) for condensation ranges from 0.2 to 0.3 m among the various condenser geometries. Also reported are the pressure-loss coefficients for all the tested geometries.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Number of pages13
    StatePublished - 1984

    NREL Publication Number

    • NREL/TP-252-2332

    Keywords

    • ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC)
    • OTEC
    • steam condensation

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