Experimental Validation of a Co-Simulation Architecture for Modeling Whole-Building and Detailed Electrical Distribution Performance: Article No. 115917

Stephen Frank, Omkar Ghatpande, Jordan Shackelford, Matthew Steen, Brian Ball, Daniel Gerber, Arthur Santos, Richard Brown

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article presents an experimental validation of a co-simulation architecture for simultaneously modeling whole-building energy performance and detailed building electrical distribution system performance. The co-simulation architecture consists of a whole-building energy model (EnergyPlus(R)) embedded within a Modelica-based building electrical distribution system library called the Building Electrical Efficiency Analysis Model (BEEAM) using the Functional Mock-up Interface standard. We validate the model using experimental data collected at a full-scale test cell within Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's FLEXLAB(R) facility. We show that the co-simulation model accurately predicts the electrical, mechanical, and thermal performance of the test cell for typical loads with both an AC and a DC electrical distribution topology.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages17
JournalEnergy and Buildings
Volume344
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-3500-79590

Keywords

  • building performance simulation
  • co-simulation
  • electrical distribution systems
  • model validation

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