Fabrication of High Efficiency CdTe Thin Film Solar Cells Using Electrodeposition

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

    Abstract

    The influences of CdTe and CdS film thicknesses and CdS pre-treatment on CdTe solar cell performances were investigated. The CdTe film thickness was varied from 2.2 to 5.3 .mu.m. The CdS film thickness was varied from 700 .ANG. to 2500 .ANG. The highest efficiencies were obtained with a CdTe thickness of 3.4 .mu.m and a CdS thickness of 1500 .ANG. An increase of 2.7 mA/cm/sup 2/ in J/sub sc/ wasobserved as a result of CdC/sub 2/ treatment of CdS, resulting from an improved spectral response in the wavelength range of 500-600 nm. CdCl/sub 2/ treatment of CdS affects CdTe-CdS interdiffusion and leads to differences in optical transmission of CdS films. X-ray diffraction studies indicated the full conversion of CdS into CdS/sub 1-y/TE/sub y/ ternary phase for films prepared withas-deposited CdS and very low concentration of CdS/sub 1-y/Te/sub y/ for films prepared with CdCl/sub 2/-treated CdS.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Pages873-876
    Number of pages4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1996
    EventTwenty Fifth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - Washington, D.C.
    Duration: 13 May 199617 May 1996

    Conference

    ConferenceTwenty Fifth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
    CityWashington, D.C.
    Period13/05/9617/05/96

    Bibliographical note

    Work performed by Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado

    NREL Publication Number

    • NREL/CP-22417

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