Formation of ZnTe:Cu/Ti Contacts at High Temperature for CdS/CdTe Devices: Preprint

Timothy Gessert

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

Abstract

We study the performance of CdS/CdTe thin-film devices contacted with ZnTe:Cu/Ti of various thickness at a higher-than-optimum temperature of~360..deg..C. At this temperature, optimum device performance requires the same thickness of ZnTe:Cu as for similar contacts formed at a lower temperature of 320..deg..C. C-V analysis indicates that a ZnTe:Cu layer thickness of <~0.5 ..mu..m does not yieldthe degree of CdTe net acceptor concentration necessary to reduce space charge width to its optimum value for n-p device operation. The thickest ZnTe:Cu layer investigated (1 ..mu..m) yields the highest CdTe net acceptor concentration, lowest value of Jo, and highest Voc. However, performance is limited for this device by poor fill factor. We suggest poor fill factor is due to Cu-relatedacceptors compensating donors in CdS.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages6
StatePublished - 2006
Event2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-4) - Waikoloa, Hawaii
Duration: 7 May 200612 May 2006

Conference

Conference2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-4)
CityWaikoloa, Hawaii
Period7/05/0612/05/06

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-520-39804

Keywords

  • contacts
  • devices
  • ion-beam milled
  • net acceptor concentration
  • PV
  • thin films

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