Geological Thermal Energy Storage (GeoTES) Charged with Solar Thermal Technology Using Depleted Oil/Gas Reservoirs and Carnot-Battery Technique Using Shallow Reservoirs: Preprint

Guangdong Zhu, Dayo Akindipe, Joshua McTigue, Erik Witter, Trevor Atkinson, Travis McLing, Ram Kumar, Patrick Dobson, Yingqi Zhang, Eric Sonnenthal, Mike Umbro, Jim Lederhos, Derek Adams

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

Abstract

Geological thermal energy storage (GeoTES) utilizes the underground reservoirs to storage and dispatch energy per given demand schedule over a time scale up to seasons of a year. The energy input can be of various sources/forms; in this paper, we investigate 1) the GeoTES technology with solar thermal hybridization and using depleted oil/gas reservoirs; 2) the GeoTES technology with heat pumps charged by excess renewable electricity and using low-temperature shallow reservoirs. For each GeoTES technology, we carry out the suitability analysis of candidate reservoirs, develop initial techno-economic models, and validate the model with selected case study. The paper provides an overview of our technical progress on the topics of concern and aims to promote a wider acceptance of the GeoTES technologies in the future energy market.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages16
StatePublished - 2024
EventStanford Geothermal Workshop - Frances C. Arrillaga Alumni Center in Stanford University, California
Duration: 12 Feb 202414 Feb 2024

Conference

ConferenceStanford Geothermal Workshop
CityFrances C. Arrillaga Alumni Center in Stanford University, California
Period12/02/2414/02/24

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-5700-88744

Keywords

  • Carnot battery
  • depleted oil/gas reservoirs
  • geological thermal energy storage
  • geothermal
  • seasonal storage

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