Abstract
Geological thermal energy storage (GeoTES) utilizes the underground reservoirs to storage and dispatch energy per given demand schedule over a time scale up to seasons of a year. The energy input can be of various sources/forms; in this paper, we investigate 1) the GeoTES technology with solar thermal hybridization and using depleted oil/gas reservoirs; 2) the GeoTES technology with heat pumps charged by excess renewable electricity and using low-temperature shallow reservoirs. For each GeoTES technology, we carry out the suitability analysis of candidate reservoirs, develop initial techno-economic models, and validate the model with selected case study. The paper provides an overview of our technical progress on the topics of concern and aims to promote a wider acceptance of the GeoTES technologies in the future energy market.
Original language | American English |
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Number of pages | 16 |
State | Published - 2024 |
Event | Stanford Geothermal Workshop - Frances C. Arrillaga Alumni Center in Stanford University, California Duration: 12 Feb 2024 → 14 Feb 2024 |
Conference
Conference | Stanford Geothermal Workshop |
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City | Frances C. Arrillaga Alumni Center in Stanford University, California |
Period | 12/02/24 → 14/02/24 |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/CP-5700-88744
Keywords
- Carnot battery
- depleted oil/gas reservoirs
- geological thermal energy storage
- geothermal
- seasonal storage