Green-Field Geothermal/Solar Designs: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-18-00763

Research output: NRELTechnical Report

Abstract

Geothermal power (GEO) and concentrating solar power (CSP) can be integrated to obtain the best aspects of both systems. The green-field design will utilize the full potential of the higher-temperature CSP sector by having a topping solar steam turbine and a bottoming geothermal cycle. In the proposed hybrid cycle, geothermal energy can be converted into electricity at a higher cycle efficiency because of the high-temperature topping cycle during the daytime. CSP benefits from lower-cost solar collectors, a less expensive topping turbine, and virtual elimination of the heat rejection system cost. The green-field case study will be focused on a geothermal resource site which will deliver the 160 - 220 degree C pressurized brine at the inlet of power block. While the case study will look at a single case study, the tools to be developed as part of the project will be available to model annual performance of GEO/CSP hybrids for new greenfield projects (may also be applied to certain types of brown-field retrofits). The evaluation tools will also calculate important economic parameters such as the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) and the internal rate of return (IRR).
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/TP-5500-92228

Keywords

  • CRADA
  • electricity
  • geothermal
  • Greenfield Design
  • hybrid system
  • solar thermal

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