@misc{8d6cadb67e1347ea9be5bcc676ecf1af,
title = "How Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) Affect Protection Relay Elements: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)",
abstract = "This presentation starts with the details of IEEE 2800-2022 requirements of IBR for balanced and unbalanced faults. Then, it shows how to design a droop based GFM control to be IEEE 2800-2022 compliant. An performance evaluation is carried out to see if three OEM GFM inverters 2800-2022 compliant or not. And finally we show how IEEE 2800-2022 complaint and non-compliant GFM inverter will impact the transmission line protection elements, such as directional element and FID. Finally, recommendations are made if the GFM is not IEEE 2800-2022 compliant to disable the protection elements that rely on reliable and regulated negative sequence current.",
keywords = "directional element, fault identificaiton logic, FID, GFM inverter, IEEE 2800-2022, transmission line protection",
author = "Jing Wang and Soham Chakraborty and Brian Johnson and Paulo Pinheiro and Romulo Goncalves and Scott Manson and Andy Hoke and Cameron Kruse",
year = "2025",
doi = "10.2172/3015386",
language = "American English",
series = "Presented at the UNIFI General Meeting, 22-24 July 2025, Madison, Wisconsin",
type = "Other",
}