Improved Performance of GaInNAs Solar Cells Grown by Molecular-Beam Epitaxy Using Increased Growth Rate Instead of Surfactants

Engineering

• Surfactant 100%
• Solar Cell 100%
• Photocurrent 66%
• High Growth Rate 66%
• Defect Density 66%
• Conversion Efficiency 33%
• Material Quality 33%
• Multijunction Solar Cell 33%
• Cell Temperature 33%
• Substrate Temperature 33%
• Photovoltage 33%
• Shunt Resistance 33%
• Smooth Surface 33%
• Surface Morphology 33%
• Parameter Space 33%
• Phase Composition 33%

Material Science

• Solar Cell 100%
• Molecular Beam Epitaxy 100%
• Surface Active Agent 100%
• Defect Density 66%
• Surface Morphology 33%
• Rough Surface 33%
• Surface Roughness 33%
• Phase Composition 33%