Abstract
We have studied the influence of substrate temperature and hydrogen dilution ratio on the properties of silicon thin films deposited on single-crystal silicon and glass substrates. We varied the initial substrate temperature from 200° to 400°C and the dilution ratio from 10 to 100. We also studied the effectiveness of the use of a seed layer to increase the crystallinity of the films. The films were analyzed by atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and transmission and scanning electron microscopy. We found that as the dilution ratio is increased, the films go from amorphous, to a mixture of amorphous and crystalline, to nanocrystalline. The effect of substrate temperature is to increase the amount of crystallinity in the film for a given dilution ratio. We found that the use of a seed layer has limited effects and is important only for low values of dilution ratio and substrate temperature, when the films have large amounts of the amorphous phase.
Original language | American English |
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Pages | 571-576 |
Number of pages | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2003 |
Event | Materials Research Proceedings: Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Silicon-Based Films - 2003 - San Francisco, CA, United States Duration: 22 Apr 2003 → 25 Apr 2003 |
Conference
Conference | Materials Research Proceedings: Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Silicon-Based Films - 2003 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | San Francisco, CA |
Period | 22/04/03 → 25/04/03 |
Bibliographical note
For preprint version, including full text online document, see NREL/CP-520-33929NREL Publication Number
- NREL/CP-520-36063