Integrated Multimodel Analysis Reveals Achievable Pathways Toward Reliable, 100% Renewable Electricity for Los Angeles: Article No. 100078

Jaquelin Cochran, Paul Denholm, Meghan Mooney, Daniel Steinberg, Elaine Hale, Garvin Heath, Bryan Palmintier, David Keyser, Devonie Oleson, Doug Arent, Henry Horsey, Anthony Fontanini, Matteo Muratori, Jennie Jorgenson, Vikram Ravi, Brady Cowiestoll, Ben Sigrin, Kelsey Horowitz, Himanshu Jain, Matt IrishScott Nicholson, George Ban-Weiss, Harvey Cutler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Climate change has prompted many communities to set targets for carbon-free power supplies, but they often lack data-driven strategies to achieve them. We present a comprehensive analysis of an entirely renewable electric power system that can maintain operating reliability and resource adequacy using detailed models of the city of Los Angeles power grid. In consultation with the operating utility, the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP), and the local community, we develop four supply scenarios across three demand projections to analyze which types of infrastructure and operational changes would achieve reliable electricity at least cost. We find that a reliable, 100%-renewable power system yielding more than $1 billion annually in health and climate co-benefits is achievable. Solar can supply most future energy needs, while combustion turbines that use renewable, storable carbon-neutral fuels are key to maintaining reliability. This study provides a replicable methodology that other jurisdictions globally can follow.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages17
JournalCell Reports Sustainability
Volume1
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-1000-89457

Keywords

  • carbon-neutral fuels
  • demand response
  • energy modeling
  • geospatial
  • reliability analysis
  • renewable energy
  • resource adequacy
  • solar photovoltaics

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