Abstract
The main barriers to increased market share of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and commercialization of plug-in HEVs are the cost, safety, and life of lithium ion batteries. Significant effort is being directed to address these issues for lithium ion cells. However, even the best cells may not perform as well when integrated into packs for vehicles because of the environment in which vehiclesoperate. This paper discusses mechanical, electrical, and thermal integration issues and vehicle interface issues that could impact the cost, life, and safety of the system. It also compares the advantages and disadvantages of using many small cells versus a few large cells and using prismatic cells versus cylindrical cells.
Original language | American English |
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Number of pages | 10 |
State | Published - 2009 |
Event | EVS-24 International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium - Stavanger, Norway Duration: 13 May 2009 → 16 May 2009 |
Conference
Conference | EVS-24 International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium |
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City | Stavanger, Norway |
Period | 13/05/09 → 16/05/09 |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/CP-540-45779
Keywords
- battery cooling
- battery management
- battery models
- electric drives
- hybrid electric vehicles (HEV)
- lithium ion batteries
- vehicle thermal management