Investigations of the Structure of the Iron Oxide Semiconductor-Electrolyte Interface

Vladimir M. Aroutiounian, Valeri M. Arakelyan, Gohar E. Shahnazaryan, Gnel M. Stepanyan, Emma A. Khachaturyan, John A. Turner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus Citations

Abstract

The ceramic semiconductor photoelectrodes made of Fe1.99 Sn0.01O3, Fe1.99Nb0.01 O3, Fe1.8Nb0.2O3 and FeNbO4 are synthesized. The spectral and current-voltage characteristics of photoelectrodes are measured. The anodic photocurrent onset potential is determined. The threshold photon energies corresponding to the inter-band optical transitions near the edge of the fundamental absorption of the semiconductor photoelectrode are calculated. The analysis of the frequency dispersion of the real and imaginary parts of the complex impedance of photoelectrochemical cell with manufactured electrodes is carried out. On the basis of this analysis, equivalent circuits describing the structure of the double electrical layer on the semiconductor-electrolyte interface are proposed, their parameters are calculated. Main limiting steps of the electrode process are determined.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)325-331
Number of pages7
JournalComptes Rendus Chimie
Volume9
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-560-39675

Keywords

  • Ceramic photoelectrode
  • Equivalent circuits
  • Impedance
  • Interface
  • Iron oxide

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