Multi-Layer Inkjet Printed Contacts to Si

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

    Abstract

    Ag, Cu, and Ni metallizations were inkjet printed with near vacuum deposition quality. The approach developed can be easily extended to other conductors such as Pt, Pd, Au, etc. Thick highly conducting lines of Ag and Cu demonstrating good adhesion to glass, Si, and printed circuit board (PCB) have been printed at 100-200 deg C in air and N2 respectively. Ag grids were inkjet-printed on Si solarcells and fired through the silicon nitride AR layer at 850 deg C, resulting in 8% cells. Next generation inks, including an ink that etches silicon nitride, have now been developed. Multi-layer inkjet printing of the etching ink followed by Ag ink produced contacts under milder conditions and gave solar cells with efficiencies as high as 12%.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Number of pages5
    StatePublished - 2005
    Event2005 DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program Review Meeting - Denver, Colorado
    Duration: 7 Nov 200510 Nov 2005

    Conference

    Conference2005 DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program Review Meeting
    CityDenver, Colorado
    Period7/11/0510/11/05

    Bibliographical note

    Presented at the 2005 DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program Review Meeting held November 7-10, 2005 in Denver, Colorado. Also included in the proceedings available on CD-ROM (DOE/GO-102006-2245; NREL/CD-520-38557)

    NREL Publication Number

    • NREL/CP-520-38943

    Keywords

    • inkjet printing
    • NREL
    • photovoltaics (PV)
    • PV
    • solar

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