n-Cu-In-Chalcogenide-Based Photoelectrochemical Cells

David Cahen, G. Dagen, G. Hodes, Y. Mirovsky, Y. W. Chen, J. C.W. Folmer, P. J. Ireland, R. Noufi, J. A. Turner, K. J. Bachmann, S. Endo, C. Rincon, G. A. Sawatzky, M. Tomkiewicz

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

6 Scopus Citations

Abstract

n-CuInSe2, n-CuInS2 and n-CuIn5S8 were used as photoanodes in electrochemical photovoltaic solar cells, using aqueous polysulfide electrolyte. CuIn5S8 was found to be less stable than CuInS2. Because of kinetic limitations of polysulfide-based systems, the CuInSe2/aqueous polyiodide cell was studied and optimized to yield stable, near 12% AM1 conversion efficiency. The strategy used to achieve this is described. (Photo)electrochemical methods were used to characterize the semiconductor materials and a photoelectrochemical test was developed to gauge the photovoltaic activity of p-CuInSe2 layers used in solid state cells. Solid-state chemical studies on the (Cu2X)2-(In2X3)(X=S,Se) system, and the use of photoelectrochemistry in them, are briefly described.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages263-270
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984
EventSixth International Conference on Ternary and Multinary Compounds - Caracas, Venezuela
Duration: 15 Aug 198417 Aug 1984

Conference

ConferenceSixth International Conference on Ternary and Multinary Compounds
CityCaracas, Venezuela
Period15/08/8417/08/84

Bibliographical note

Work performed by Solar Energy Research Institute, Golden, Colorado; North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina; Science University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Universidad de Los Andes, Merida, Venezuela; University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Brooklyn College of CUNY, Brooklyn, New York

NREL Publication Number

  • ACNR/CP-212-6674

Keywords

  • CuInS
  • CuInSe
  • materials characterization
  • Photoelectrochemistry
  • semiconductor/liquid electrolyte
  • solar cell

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