Orthorhombic Cerium(III) Carbonate Hydroxide Studied by Synchrotron Powder X-Ray Diffraction

Liam Nagle-Cocco, Robert Bell, Nicholas Strange

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cerium(III) carbonate is a precursor material for the synthesis of various Ce-containing compounds. In this work, a synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction study of commercially obtained 'cerium(III) carbonate hydrate' indicates that multiple Ce-containing phases are present. The majority phase CeCO3OH (52.49%wt) was refined using an orthorhombic Pmcn structure model with a = 5.01019 (2) A, b = 8.55011 (4) A and c = 7.31940 (4) A, which is based on a reported structure for the lanthanoid carbonate mineral ancylite. Additionally, a substantial portion of the precursor material is cubic cerium(IV) oxide (47.12%wt).
Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)530-533
Number of pages4
JournalActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
Volume81
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-5K00-94271

Keywords

  • carbonate
  • crystal structure
  • isotypism
  • powder diffraction
  • precursor
  • synchrotron radiation

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