Partial Oxidation for Improved Cold Starts in Alcohol-Fueled Engines: Phase II Topical Report

Research output: NRELSubcontract Report

Abstract

This project was designed to experimentally validate a prototype integrated cold-start system for alcohol-fueled engines. During the project, the subcontractor designed a simple and compact prototype partial oxidation (POX) reactor and demonstrated its operational performance on liquid E95 at low temperatures. 'Turn-key' operation of the system was successfully demonstrated, along with rapidengine starts and transition to sustained idle at very low temperatures. Based on project results, it appears that continued development of an integrated POX system as a component of the fuel system may offer the best opportunity for improving cold startability and thus acceptability of alcohol fuels.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages36
StatePublished - 1998

Bibliographical note

Work performed by Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/SR-540-23863

Keywords

  • alternative fuels
  • cold startability
  • ethanol
  • partial oxidation reactor

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