PV Reliability Determination from I-V Measurement and Analysis

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

We discuss the measurement and analysis of current vs. voltage (I-V) characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) cells and modules for reliability determination. We discuss both the error sources in the measurements and the strategies to minimize their influence. These error sources include the sample area, spectral errors, temperature fluctuations, current and voltage response time, contacting, and degradation during testing issues. Information that can be extracted from light and dark I-V includes peak power, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current, series and shunt resistance, diode quality factor, dark current, and photo-current. The quantum efficiency provides information on photo-current nonlinearities, current generation and recombination mechanisms.

Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
EventReliability of Photovoltaic Cells, Modules, Components, and Systems - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 11 Aug 200813 Aug 2008

Conference

ConferenceReliability of Photovoltaic Cells, Modules, Components, and Systems
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period11/08/0813/08/08

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-520-43640

Keywords

  • Efficiency
  • Photovoltaic
  • Solar cell

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