Rapid Solid-Phase Crystallization of High-Rate, Hot-Wire Chemical-Vapor-Deposited Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon

David L. Young, Paul Stradins, Yueqin Xu, Lynn Gedvilas, Bob Reedy, A. H. Mahan, Howard M. Branz, Qi Wang, D. L. Williamson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Solid-phase crystallization of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin films deposited by hot-wire (HW) and plasma-enhanced (PE) chemical vapor deposition was studied using in situ optical monitoring. HW films crystallized at least five times faster than PE films, independent of H and O concentration, deposition rate (2-110 Ås), and nanovoid density due to reduced enthalpy barriers to both nucleation and final crystallization, which may be related to the presence of larger regions of highly ordered Si in the films.

Original languageAmerican English
Article numberArticle No. 161910
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume89
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-520-39801

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