Recent Advances in Hot-Wire CVD R&D at NREL: From 18% Silicon Heterojunction Cells to Silicon Epitaxy at Glass-Compatible Temperatures

Howard M. Branz, Charles W. Teplin, David L. Young, Matthew R. Page, Eugene Iwaniczko, Lorenzo Roybal, Russell Bauer, A. Harv Mahan, Yueqin Xu, Pauls Stradins, Tihu Wang, Qi Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Our research aiming to improve silicon photovoltaic materials and devices extensively utilizes hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD). We have recently achieved 18.2% heterojunction silicon solar cells by applying HWCVD a-Si:H front and back contacts to textured p-type silicon wafers. This is the best reported p-wafer heterojunction solar cell by any technique. We have also dramatically improved the quality of HWCVD silicon epitaxy and recently achieved 11 μm of epitaxial growth at a rate of 110 nm/min.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)743-746
Number of pages4
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume516
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-520-40835

Keywords

  • Crystallization
  • Efficiency
  • Epitaxial growth
  • Heterojunctions
  • Hot-wire deposition
  • Passivation
  • Silicon
  • Solar cells

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