Abstract
Large commercial photovoltaic (PV) systems can experience regular and predictable energy loss due to both inter-row shading and reduced diffuse irradiance in tightly spaced arrays. This paper investigates the advantages of replacing bypass diodes with submodule-integrated DC-DC converters (subMICs) to mitigate these losses. Yearly simulations of commercial-scale PV systems were conducted considering a range of row-to-row pitches. In the limit case of array spacing (unity ground coverage), subMICs can confer a 7% increase in annual energy output and peak energy density (kW h/m2). Simulation results are based on efficiency assumptions experimentally confirmed by prototype submodule differential power-processing converters.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 512-517 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Solar Energy |
Volume | 135 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Oct 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016.
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/JA-5J00-65132
Keywords
- distributed power electronics
- energy conversion
- MLPE
- partial shading
- photovoltaic systems
- power electronics
- power system simulation
- subMICs