Relation of Polycrystalline Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Device Efficiency with Junction Depth and Interfacial Structure

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

    Abstract

    The surface versus bulk composition, electronic and physical structure of polycrystalline Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film interfaces have been characterized using X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) and positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS). Angle-resolved high resolution photoemission measurements on the valence band electronic structure and Cu 2p, In 3d, Ga 2p and Se 3d core lines were used toevaluate the surface and near surface chemistry of CuInSe2 and Cu (In,Ga)Se2 device grade thin films. XPS compositional depth profiles were also acquired from the near surface region. PAS was used as a nondestructive, depth-sensitive probe for open-volume-type defects. Device efficiencies are correlated with these results to show the effects of compositional variations and defect concentrationsin the near surface region on device performance.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Pages (from-to)315-323
    Number of pages9
    JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
    Volume41/42
    Issue number1-4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1996

    NREL Publication Number

    • NREL/JA-21764

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