Renewable Hydrogen from Biomass

S. Thammannagowda; L. Magnusson; J. H. Jo; P. C. Maness; M. Seibert

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-378630-2.00302-9

Renewable Hydrogen from Biomass

S. Thammannagowda, L. Magnusson, J. H. Jo, P. C. Maness, M. Seibert

BioEconomy and Sustainable Transportation

National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

2 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Both dark and photofermentation processes can produce H₂ from biomass. Issues associated with enzymes, substrates, organisms and metabolic pathways, and processes are examined, but the technology has not yet developed to the level of commercialization. Productivity and cost are issues. However, H₂ production can be combined with waste treatment, and integrated systems incorporating microbial electrolysis cells are possible. The major scientific challenges have been identified and research and development efforts are active around the world.

Original language	American English
Title of host publication	Encyclopedia of Biological Chemistry
Subtitle of host publication	Second Edition
Editors	W. J. Lennarz, M. D. Lane
Publisher	Elsevier Inc.
Pages	72-75
Number of pages	4
ISBN (Electronic)	9780123786319
ISBN (Print)	9780123786302
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-378630-2.00302-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-378630-2.00302-9
State	Published - 2013

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

NREL Publication Number

NREL/CH-2A00-83413

Keywords

Biomass
Biomass pretreatment
FeFe-hydrogenase
Fermentation
Fermentative bacteria
Hydrogen
Hydrogenase
Microbial electrolysis cell
NiFe-hydrogenase
Nitrogenase
Photofermentation
Photosynthetic bacteria

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title = "Renewable Hydrogen from Biomass",

abstract = "Both dark and photofermentation processes can produce H2 from biomass. Issues associated with enzymes, substrates, organisms and metabolic pathways, and processes are examined, but the technology has not yet developed to the level of commercialization. Productivity and cost are issues. However, H2 production can be combined with waste treatment, and integrated systems incorporating microbial electrolysis cells are possible. The major scientific challenges have been identified and research and development efforts are active around the world.",

keywords = "Biomass, Biomass pretreatment, FeFe-hydrogenase, Fermentation, Fermentative bacteria, Hydrogen, Hydrogenase, Microbial electrolysis cell, NiFe-hydrogenase, Nitrogenase, Photofermentation, Photosynthetic bacteria",

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AU - Magnusson, L.

AU - Jo, J. H.

AU - Maness, P. C.

AU - Seibert, M.

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

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AB - Both dark and photofermentation processes can produce H2 from biomass. Issues associated with enzymes, substrates, organisms and metabolic pathways, and processes are examined, but the technology has not yet developed to the level of commercialization. Productivity and cost are issues. However, H2 production can be combined with waste treatment, and integrated systems incorporating microbial electrolysis cells are possible. The major scientific challenges have been identified and research and development efforts are active around the world.

KW - Biomass

KW - Biomass pretreatment

KW - FeFe-hydrogenase

KW - Fermentation

KW - Fermentative bacteria

KW - Hydrogen

KW - Hydrogenase

KW - Microbial electrolysis cell

KW - NiFe-hydrogenase

KW - Nitrogenase

KW - Photofermentation

KW - Photosynthetic bacteria

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PB - Elsevier Inc.

ER -

Renewable Hydrogen from Biomass

Abstract

Bibliographical note

NREL Publication Number

Keywords

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