@misc{8e39dfade4354f2e96d395fe3ad0f077,
title = "Research Level I-V and QE Measurements: NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)",
abstract = "A summary of key points related to research-level measurements of current-voltage (I-V) and quantum efficiency (QE) for various types of photovoltaic cells include the following: (1) Compare measurements with another trusted laboratory often enough to see the random error; (2) Have a calibration lab calibrate your research cell; (3) Document potential metastabilities and sensitivity to premeasurement conditions; (4) Measure the 1-sun spectral responsivity with a bias light level of 0.37 times the expected 1-sun short-current current; and (5) Be aware of bias rate artifacts in I-V and QE.",
keywords = "artifacts, cell area, current-voltage, I-V, measurements, multijunctions, PV, QE, quantum efficiency, solar simulators, superstrate cells, thin films",
author = "Keith Emery",
year = "2013",
language = "American English",
series = "Presented at the Center for Revolutionary Solar Photoconversion (CRSP) Annual Meeting, 12-15 August 2013, Golden, Colorado",
type = "Other",
}