Abstract
A new class of porous membranes is introduced to provide unique separation mechanisms by surface interactions and capillary condensation. High-performance architectural surface selective (HiPAS) membranes were designed for high perm-selective flux and high-temperature tolerance for hot vapor processing and liquid processing. Due to surface-enhanced selectivity, larger-fluxes were achieved by utilizing larger pore sizes (~8 nm for vapor phase and micron-sized pores for liquid phase separations). This article describes a membrane-based separation concept for biomass conversion pathways and demonstrates the initial data for selective permeation of toluene–water and toluene–phenol–water relevant to biofuel processing.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 528-543 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Separation Science and Technology (Philadelphia) |
Volume | 52 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 11 Feb 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Taylor & Francis.
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/JA-5900-65224
Keywords
- Biofuel separations
- inorganic membranes
- porous membranes
- superhydrophilic
- superhydrophobic