The Effect of Back Contact and Rapid Thermal Processing Conditions on Flexible CdTe Device Performance

H. P. Mahabaduge, D. M. Meysing, W. L. Rance, J. M. Burst, M. O. Reese, C. A. Wolden, T. A. Gessert, W. K. Metzger, S. Garner, T. M. Barnes

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

3 Scopus Citations

Abstract

Flexible CdTe solar cells on ultra-thin glass substrates can enable new applications that require high specific power, unique form-factors, and low manufacturing costs. To be successful, these cells must be cost competitive, have high efficiency, and have high reliability. Here we present back contact processing conditions that enabled us to achieve over 16% efficiency on flexible Corning® Willow® Glass substrates. We used co-evaporated ZnTe:Cu and Au as our back contact and used rapid thermal processing (RTP) to activate the back contact. Both the ZnTe to Cu ratio and the RTP activation temperature provide independent control over the device performance. We have investigated the influence of various RTP conditions to Cu activation and distribution. Current density-voltage, capacitance-voltage measurements along with device simulations were used to examine the device performance in terms of ZnTe to Cu ratio and rapid thermal activation temperature.

Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages3
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Dec 2015
Event42nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2015 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: 14 Jun 201519 Jun 2015

Conference

Conference42nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period14/06/1519/06/15

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 IEEE.

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/CP-5K00-63603

Keywords

  • back contact
  • CdTe
  • flexible electronics
  • RTP treatment

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