The Holy Grail of Resource Assessment: Low Cost Ground-Based Measurements with Good Accuracy

William Marion, Benjamin Smith

Research output: NRELPoster

Abstract

Using performance data from some of the millions of installed photovoltaic (PV) modules with micro-inverters may afford the opportunity to provide ground-based solar resource data critical for developing PV projects. The method used back-solves for the direct normal irradiance (DNI) and the diffuse horizontal irradiance (DHI) from the micro-inverter ac production data. When the derived values of DNI and DHI were then used to model the performance of other PV systems, the annual mean bias deviations were within +/- 4%, and only 1% greater than when the PV performance was modeled using high quality irradiance measurements. An uncertainty analysis shows the method better suited for modeling PV performance than using satellite-based global horizontal irradiance.
Original languageAmerican English
StatePublished - 2017

Publication series

NamePresented at the 2017 IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC-44), 25-30 June 2017, Washington, D.C.

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/PO-5J00-68669

Keywords

  • direct and diffuse irradiance
  • micro-inverter
  • model
  • performance
  • photovoltaics
  • pv systems

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