The Mechanism for the High-Quality Single-Phase Growth of MnSi Films on Si(111) in the Presence of Sb Flux

Y. Yan, M. M. Al-Jassim, K. Matsuda, H. Tatsuoka, H. Kuwabara, S. J. Pennycook

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Abstract

The microstructures of high-quality single-phase MnSi layers grown on Si (111) by Mn deposition and reaction with Si in the presence of Sb flux are characterized by Z-contrast imaging. It is found that there is a transition layer consisting of two Sb monolayers sandwiching a Mn layer in between the Si substrate and the single-phase MnSi film. This Sb-Mn-Sb sandwich layer effectively prevents deposited Mn atoms from direct reaction with Si atoms in the substrate to form Mn silicides. This explains why high-quality single-phase MnSi layers can be grown with remarkably smooth interface on Si (111) substrates.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)2894-2896
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume75
Issue number19
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Nov 1999

NREL Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-520-27880

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