Abstract
Design of tunable Gunn diode-based active antenna module including a new type of planar dielectric resonator (PDR) tuned by a ferroelectric (FE) varactor is presented. The module is designed in such a way that the PDR acts both as a stabilizing resonator and as a radiator. MW properties of FE elements used for VCO tuning are considered. The module operates at frequency around of 17 GHz and demonstrates the radiated power of 8.8 + 0.1 dBm over the 130 MHz tuning range and a phase-noise level of -95 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset. 65̇ width of the radiation pattern in both the E and H planes corresponding to a gain of 5.1 dBi was measured. The maximal VCO power limited by the dielectric nonlinearity of a FE film in the microwave electric field and by the FE film overheating is estimated for FE film-based varactors of the planar and parallel structures.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 38-49 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Integrated Ferroelectrics |
Volume | 97 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
NREL Publication Number
- NREL/JA-520-44084
Keywords
- Active antenna
- Ferroelectric varactor
- Planar dielectric resonator
- Tunable oscillator
- VCO